Firefighter 1C Wildland Practice Exam

How many basic attack methods are there for wildland fires?

1. One

2. Two

3. Three

4. Four

The correct answer is: Three

The correct number of basic attack methods for wildland fires is three. These methods include direct attack, indirect attack, and parallel attack. Direct attack involves firefighters working directly on the fire's edge to extinguish it or create a barrier to stop its spread. This method is typically employed when the fire is manageable and can be tackled directly, allowing firefighters to utilize their equipment effectively right at the source of the flames. Indirect attack involves creating control lines away from the fire to prevent it from spreading, taking advantage of natural barriers and utilizing various techniques to manage the fire's advance from a safe distance. This method is particularly advantageous when the fire is large or fast-moving, enabling firefighters to address the situation without placing themselves in immediate danger. Parallel attack is a strategy that combines elements of both direct and indirect methods. Firefighters may conduct operations parallel to the fire's edge, utilizing a more cautious approach to assess the situation while still working to remove fuel or create containment lines without being directly threatened by the fire. Understanding these methods equips firefighters with the appropriate strategies to respond effectively to different wildfire scenarios, ensuring they can adapt their approach based on the fire's behavior and environmental conditions.